Protecting groundwater protects public health, the environment
The National Ground Water Association encourages the public to protect public health and the health of the environment by protecting groundwater beginning on Protect Your Groundwater Day, September 11.In the United States, 88 million Americans rely on groundwater-supplied community water systems while another 42 million Americans rely on individual household water wells.
For household water well owners, how they manage their well systems and property can make a difference in their water quality. People who do not use household wells also can make a difference in groundwater quality, for instance, by how they store, use, and dispose of hazardous household substances, or how well they maintain their septic systems.
Additionally, with drought gripping our nation, protecting groundwater through conservation is more important than ever. From the southwest to the southeast and the Great Plains to the Midwest, drought has put a strain on many household water wells—sometimes resulting in a reduction or loss of water flow as the water table drops. Abnormally dry or drought conditions are even affecting Alaska, Hawaii and parts of New England.
Protect Your Groundwater Day is an occasion for every citizen to ACT: Acknowledge the issue, Consider how it applies to you, then take Action. Here are some action steps individuals can take courtesy of the (state agency) and the National Ground Water Association:
1. Acknowledge the causes of preventable groundwater contamination
- Everyone
- There are hazardous substances common to households
- Most household water use occurs in a few areas around the home.
- If you own a water well
- Wellheads should be a safe distancefrom potential contamination
- Septic systemmalfunctions can pollute groundwater
- Poorly constructed or maintained wells can facilitate contamination
- Improperly abandoned wells can lead to groundwater contamination (read related article).
- Everyone
- What specific hazardous substances are in and around your home?
- Where do you and your family use the most water?
- If you own a water well
- Is your wellhead a safe distancefrom possible contamination?
- Is your well/septicsystem due for an inspection?
- Are there any abandoned wells on your property?
- Everyone
- Modify your water use(more water saving tips)
- Install a water-saving device.
- Store them properly in a secure place
- Use them according to the manufacturer’s recommendations
- Dispose of them safely.
- If you own a water well
- Move possible contamination sources a safe distance from the wellhead
- Get current on your septicsystem inspection and cleaning
- Get an annual water well system inspection
- Properly decommission any abandoned wells using a professional.
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